Iinkqubo zegridi zombane zingumqolo wehlabathi lanamhlanje, ukubonelela ngamandla kumakhaya, amashishini kunye nayo yonke into ephakathi.Nangona kunjalo, ukugcina i-voltage ezinzileyo kunye nelungeleleneyo kwinkqubo yegridi yamandla ayingomsebenzi olula, ngakumbi xa ujongana nemiba efana nokungathathi hlangothi kwamandla ombane.Kulapho umvukeliIbhokisi yokuchasauyadlala.Iibhokisi ze-Resistor zenzelwe ukuthintela ukungalingani kwamandla ombane okubangelwa igalelo kunye nokulinganisa kwee-coil zokunciphisa i-arc kwaye ziyisisombululo sokuphumelela ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwegridi yamandla.
Ngaphantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zegridi yamandla, i-coil yokunciphisa i-arc yembuyekezo elungiselelwe kwangaphambili ibalulekile ekugcineni uzinzo lwe-voltage.Nangona kunjalo, xa le khoyili isebenza, izisa imingeni ethile, njengokunyuka kwe-voltage engathathi hlangothi engalinganiyo.Ukusombulula le ngxaki, uphando olunzulu kunye noyilo lwenziwa, ekugqibeleni ekudalweni kwebhokisi yokumelana nobuqili.Ivumela i-inductance ye-arc yokunciphisa i-coil ukuba ilungiswe kwangaphambili ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ikhoyili isebenza kwindawo efanelekileyo ngexesha lokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.
I-Inductance kunye ne-capacitive reactance idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ibhalansi yombane kwiinkqubo zegridi yamandla.Ibhokisi yokuchasana iqinisekisa ukuba ezi zinto zilinganiswe ngononophelo ukuze zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwi-coil yokunciphisa i-arc.Ngokunciphisa ingxaki ye-voltages engalinganiyo kwindawo engathathi hlangothi, iibhokisi ze-resistor zigcina igridi isebenza kakuhle, inikezela umbane ongaphazamisekiyo kumakhaya, amashishini kunye neziseko ezingundoqo ezibalulekileyo.
Enye yezona zinto ziluncedo kwiibhokisi ezixhathisayo kukukwazi kwabo ukomeleza uzinzo lwegridi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yamandla.Ngokulungelelanisa kwangaphambili i-inductance ye-arc yokunciphisa i-coil, imfuno yokulungiswa kwamandla asebenzayo ngexesha lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwegridi iyancitshiswa.Oku akugcini nje ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa kodwa kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwegridi, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukuthembeka kwabathengi.Ibhokisi yokuNchasa ngokwenene yinguqu yomdlalo xa kuziwa kuzinzo lwegridi.
Ukongeza, ibhokisi yokumelana yenzelwe ukufakwa lula kunye nokusebenza.Ujongano lwayo olusebenziseka lula kunye nolawulo olucacileyo lwenza kube lula kubasebenzisi begridi kunye neengcali ukuba basebenzise, ukwenza lula inkqubo yokuphucula uzinzo lwegridi.Ngobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kunye noyilo olujoliswe kumsebenzisi, iibhokisi zokuchasana zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo sokugcina ibhalansi ye-voltage engathathi hlangothi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwegridi yamandla.
Isishwankathelo, iBhokisi yeResistor yimveliso yempumelelo esombulula umceli mngeni wokugcina uzinzo lombane wegridi.Ngokulungelelanisa kwangaphambili i-inductance ye-arc yokunciphisa i-coil, ingxaki yokungalingani kwe-voltage engathathi hlangothi iyancitshiswa kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yegridi yamandla kuqinisekiswa.Uyilo lwayo olusebenziseka lula kunye neempawu zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kuyenza ibe sisixhobo esixabisekileyo kubasebenzi begridi kunye neengcali.Ngeebhokisi zokuxhathisa sinokomeleza uzinzo lwegridi kwaye sinikeze amandla angaphazamisekiyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezihlala zisanda zehlabathi lanamhlanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-23-2023